// Package genexchain — Genex Chain Application
//
// Genex Chain 是基于 Cosmos SDK + cosmos/evm + CometBFT 构建的券金融专用应用链。
// 基于 cosmos/evm v0.5.1 的 evmd 示例链定制。
//
// 特性:
//   - 完全 EVM 兼容 (Solidity, Hardhat, MetaMask)
//   - CometBFT 即时终结性共识 (≤1s 出块)
//   - 链级合规 (OFAC, Travel Rule, KYC)
//   - 平台 Gas 全额补贴 (用户零 Gas)
//   - IBC 跨链 + ERC-20 代币桥接
package genexchain

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"

	"github.com/spf13/cast"

	// Force-load the tracer engines to trigger registration
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
	_ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js"
	_ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/native"

	abci "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/abci/types"

	dbm "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-db"
	evmante "github.com/cosmos/evm/ante"
	antetypes "github.com/cosmos/evm/ante/types"
	evmconfig "github.com/cosmos/evm/config"
	evmencoding "github.com/cosmos/evm/encoding"
	evmaddress "github.com/cosmos/evm/encoding/address"
	evmmempool "github.com/cosmos/evm/mempool"
	precompiletypes "github.com/cosmos/evm/precompiles/types"
	srvflags "github.com/cosmos/evm/server/flags"
	"github.com/cosmos/evm/utils"
	"github.com/cosmos/evm/x/erc20"
	erc20keeper "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/erc20/keeper"
	erc20types "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/erc20/types"
	erc20v2 "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/erc20/v2"
	"github.com/cosmos/evm/x/feemarket"
	feemarketkeeper "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/feemarket/keeper"
	feemarkettypes "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/feemarket/types"
	ibccallbackskeeper "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/ibc/callbacks/keeper"
	"github.com/cosmos/evm/x/ibc/transfer"
	transferkeeper "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/ibc/transfer/keeper"
	transferv2 "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/ibc/transfer/v2"
	"github.com/cosmos/evm/x/precisebank"
	precisebankkeeper "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/precisebank/keeper"
	precisebanktypes "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/precisebank/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/evm/x/vm"
	evmkeeper "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/vm/keeper"
	evmtypes "github.com/cosmos/evm/x/vm/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/gogoproto/proto"
	ibccallbacks "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/modules/apps/callbacks"
	ibctransfer "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/modules/apps/transfer"
	ibctransfertypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/modules/apps/transfer/types"
	ibc "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/modules/core"
	porttypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/modules/core/05-port/types"
	ibcapi "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/modules/core/api"
	ibcexported "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/modules/core/exported"
	ibckeeper "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/modules/core/keeper"
	ibctm "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/modules/light-clients/07-tendermint"
	ibctesting "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v10/testing"

	autocliv1 "cosmossdk.io/api/cosmos/autocli/v1"
	reflectionv1 "cosmossdk.io/api/cosmos/reflection/v1"
	"cosmossdk.io/client/v2/autocli"
	"cosmossdk.io/core/appmodule"
	"cosmossdk.io/log"
	storetypes "cosmossdk.io/store/types"
	"cosmossdk.io/x/evidence"
	evidencekeeper "cosmossdk.io/x/evidence/keeper"
	evidencetypes "cosmossdk.io/x/evidence/types"
	"cosmossdk.io/x/feegrant"
	feegrantkeeper "cosmossdk.io/x/feegrant/keeper"
	feegrantmodule "cosmossdk.io/x/feegrant/module"
	"cosmossdk.io/x/upgrade"
	upgradekeeper "cosmossdk.io/x/upgrade/keeper"
	upgradetypes "cosmossdk.io/x/upgrade/types"

	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/baseapp"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/grpc/cmtservice"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/grpc/node"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/runtime"
	runtimeservices "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/runtime/services"
	sdkserver "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/api"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/config"
	servertypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/types"
	testdata_pulsar "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/testutil/testdata/testpb"
	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
	sdkmempool "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/mempool"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/module"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/msgservice"
	signingtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/tx/signing"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/version"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth"
	authkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/keeper"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/posthandler"
	authsims "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/simulation"
	authtx "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/tx"
	txmodule "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/tx/config"
	authtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/vesting"
	vestingtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/vesting/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/authz"
	authzkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/authz/keeper"
	authzmodule "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/authz/module"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank"
	bankkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank/keeper"
	banktypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/consensus"
	consensusparamkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/consensus/keeper"
	consensusparamtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/consensus/types"
	distr "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/distribution"
	distrkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/distribution/keeper"
	distrtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/distribution/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/genutil"
	genutiltypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/genutil/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/gov"
	govkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/gov/keeper"
	govtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/gov/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/mint"
	mintkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/mint/keeper"
	minttypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/mint/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/slashing"
	slashingkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/slashing/keeper"
	slashingtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/slashing/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/staking"
	stakingkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/staking/keeper"
	stakingtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/staking/types"
	cosmosevmserver "github.com/cosmos/evm/server"

	genexante "github.com/genex/genex-chain/x/evm/ante"
)

const (
	AppName = "GenexChain"

	// Genex Chain 参数
	GenexBech32Prefix = "genex"
	GenexBondDenom    = "agnx" // atto GNX, 18 decimals for EVM compatibility
	GenexDisplayDenom = "GNX"
	GenexEVMChainID   = uint64(8888)
)

var defaultNodeHome string

func init() {
	// Use atto power reduction (18 decimals) for EVM compatibility
	sdk.DefaultPowerReduction = utils.AttoPowerReduction
	defaultNodeHome = GenexDefaultNodeHome()
}

// GenexDefaultNodeHome returns the default node home directory (~/.genexd)
func GenexDefaultNodeHome() string {
	homeDir, _ := os.UserHomeDir()
	return homeDir + "/.genexd"
}

// SetGenexBech32Prefixes sets the bech32 prefixes for Genex Chain
func SetGenexBech32Prefixes(config *sdk.Config) {
	config.SetBech32PrefixForAccount(GenexBech32Prefix, GenexBech32Prefix+"pub")
	config.SetBech32PrefixForValidator(GenexBech32Prefix+"valoper", GenexBech32Prefix+"valoperpub")
	config.SetBech32PrefixForConsensusNode(GenexBech32Prefix+"valcons", GenexBech32Prefix+"valconspub")
}

var (
	_ runtime.AppI                = (*GenexApp)(nil)
	_ cosmosevmserver.Application = (*GenexApp)(nil)
	_ ibctesting.TestingApp       = (*GenexApp)(nil)
)

// GenexApp 是 Genex Chain 的核心 Application
// 继承 Cosmos SDK BaseApp，集成 cosmos/evm EVM 模块
type GenexApp struct {
	*baseapp.BaseApp

	legacyAmino       *codec.LegacyAmino
	appCodec          codec.Codec
	interfaceRegistry types.InterfaceRegistry
	txConfig          client.TxConfig
	clientCtx         client.Context

	pendingTxListeners []evmante.PendingTxListener

	// keys to access the substores
	keys    map[string]*storetypes.KVStoreKey
	tkeys   map[string]*storetypes.TransientStoreKey
	memKeys map[string]*storetypes.MemoryStoreKey

	// Cosmos SDK keepers
	AccountKeeper         authkeeper.AccountKeeper
	BankKeeper            bankkeeper.Keeper
	StakingKeeper         *stakingkeeper.Keeper
	SlashingKeeper        slashingkeeper.Keeper
	MintKeeper            mintkeeper.Keeper
	DistrKeeper           distrkeeper.Keeper
	GovKeeper             govkeeper.Keeper
	UpgradeKeeper         *upgradekeeper.Keeper
	AuthzKeeper           authzkeeper.Keeper
	EvidenceKeeper        evidencekeeper.Keeper
	FeeGrantKeeper        feegrantkeeper.Keeper
	ConsensusParamsKeeper consensusparamkeeper.Keeper

	// IBC keepers
	IBCKeeper      *ibckeeper.Keeper
	TransferKeeper transferkeeper.Keeper
	CallbackKeeper ibccallbackskeeper.ContractKeeper

	// Cosmos EVM keepers
	FeeMarketKeeper   feemarketkeeper.Keeper
	EVMKeeper         *evmkeeper.Keeper
	Erc20Keeper       erc20keeper.Keeper
	PreciseBankKeeper precisebankkeeper.Keeper
	EVMMempool        *evmmempool.ExperimentalEVMMempool

	// Genex compliance handler — 验证节点级合规拦截 (OFAC, Travel Rule, Structuring)
	// 链下合规服务通过此 handler 同步 OFAC 名单和 Travel Rule 记录
	ComplianceHandler *genexante.ComplianceAnteHandler

	// Module manager
	ModuleManager      *module.Manager
	BasicModuleManager module.BasicManager

	// Simulation manager
	sm *module.SimulationManager

	// Module configurator
	configurator module.Configurator
}

// NewGenexApp 创建 GenexApp 实例
func NewGenexApp(
	logger log.Logger,
	db dbm.DB,
	traceStore io.Writer,
	loadLatest bool,
	appOpts servertypes.AppOptions,
	baseAppOptions ...func(*baseapp.BaseApp),
) *GenexApp {
	evmChainID := cast.ToUint64(appOpts.Get(srvflags.EVMChainID))
	// Note: don't default to GenexEVMChainID here.
	// The real app gets 8888 from app.toml (set by evmconfig.InitAppConfig in root.go).
	// tempApp (EmptyAppOptions) uses 0 → DefaultEVMChainID (262144), allowing
	// the real app to later override the chain config via SetChainConfig.
	encodingConfig := evmencoding.MakeConfig(evmChainID)

	appCodec := encodingConfig.Codec
	legacyAmino := encodingConfig.Amino
	interfaceRegistry := encodingConfig.InterfaceRegistry
	txConfig := encodingConfig.TxConfig

	bApp := baseapp.NewBaseApp(
		AppName, logger, db,
		encodingConfig.TxConfig.TxDecoder(),
		baseAppOptions...,
	)
	bApp.SetCommitMultiStoreTracer(traceStore)
	bApp.SetVersion(version.Version)
	bApp.SetInterfaceRegistry(interfaceRegistry)
	bApp.SetTxEncoder(txConfig.TxEncoder())

	keys := storetypes.NewKVStoreKeys(
		// Cosmos SDK
		authtypes.StoreKey, banktypes.StoreKey, stakingtypes.StoreKey,
		minttypes.StoreKey, distrtypes.StoreKey, slashingtypes.StoreKey,
		govtypes.StoreKey, consensusparamtypes.StoreKey,
		upgradetypes.StoreKey, feegrant.StoreKey, evidencetypes.StoreKey, authzkeeper.StoreKey,
		// IBC
		ibcexported.StoreKey, ibctransfertypes.StoreKey,
		// Cosmos EVM
		evmtypes.StoreKey, feemarkettypes.StoreKey, erc20types.StoreKey, precisebanktypes.StoreKey,
	)

	tkeys := storetypes.NewTransientStoreKeys(evmtypes.TransientKey, feemarkettypes.TransientKey)

	if err := bApp.RegisterStreamingServices(appOpts, keys); err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("failed to load state streaming: %s", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	app := &GenexApp{
		BaseApp:           bApp,
		legacyAmino:       legacyAmino,
		appCodec:          appCodec,
		txConfig:          txConfig,
		interfaceRegistry: interfaceRegistry,
		keys:              keys,
		tkeys:             tkeys,
	}

	// Authority address (governance module)
	authAddr := authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String()

	// Consensus params keeper
	app.ConsensusParamsKeeper = consensusparamkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[consensusparamtypes.StoreKey]),
		authAddr,
		runtime.EventService{},
	)
	bApp.SetParamStore(app.ConsensusParamsKeeper.ParamsStore)

	// Account keeper
	app.AccountKeeper = authkeeper.NewAccountKeeper(
		appCodec, runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[authtypes.StoreKey]),
		authtypes.ProtoBaseAccount, evmconfig.GetMaccPerms(),
		evmaddress.NewEvmCodec(GenexBech32Prefix),
		GenexBech32Prefix,
		authAddr,
	)

	// Bank keeper
	app.BankKeeper = bankkeeper.NewBaseKeeper(
		appCodec,
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[banktypes.StoreKey]),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		evmconfig.BlockedAddresses(),
		authAddr,
		logger,
	)

	// Enable SIGN_MODE_TEXTUAL
	enabledSignModes := append(authtx.DefaultSignModes, signingtypes.SignMode_SIGN_MODE_TEXTUAL)
	txConfigOpts := authtx.ConfigOptions{
		EnabledSignModes:           enabledSignModes,
		TextualCoinMetadataQueryFn: txmodule.NewBankKeeperCoinMetadataQueryFn(app.BankKeeper),
	}
	txConfig, err := authtx.NewTxConfigWithOptions(appCodec, txConfigOpts)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	app.txConfig = txConfig

	// Staking keeper
	app.StakingKeeper = stakingkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[stakingtypes.StoreKey]),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		authAddr,
		evmaddress.NewEvmCodec(GenexBech32Prefix+"valoper"),
		evmaddress.NewEvmCodec(GenexBech32Prefix+"valcons"),
	)

	// Mint keeper
	app.MintKeeper = mintkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[minttypes.StoreKey]),
		app.StakingKeeper,
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		authtypes.FeeCollectorName,
		authAddr,
	)

	// Distribution keeper
	app.DistrKeeper = distrkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[distrtypes.StoreKey]),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		app.StakingKeeper,
		authtypes.FeeCollectorName,
		authAddr,
	)

	// Slashing keeper
	app.SlashingKeeper = slashingkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		app.LegacyAmino(),
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[slashingtypes.StoreKey]),
		app.StakingKeeper,
		authAddr,
	)

	// FeeGrant keeper
	app.FeeGrantKeeper = feegrantkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec, runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[feegrant.StoreKey]), app.AccountKeeper,
	)

	// Staking hooks
	app.StakingKeeper.SetHooks(
		stakingtypes.NewMultiStakingHooks(app.DistrKeeper.Hooks(), app.SlashingKeeper.Hooks()),
	)

	// Authz keeper
	app.AuthzKeeper = authzkeeper.NewKeeper(
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[authzkeeper.StoreKey]),
		appCodec,
		app.MsgServiceRouter(),
		app.AccountKeeper,
	)

	// Upgrade keeper
	skipUpgradeHeights := map[int64]bool{}
	for _, h := range cast.ToIntSlice(appOpts.Get(sdkserver.FlagUnsafeSkipUpgrades)) {
		skipUpgradeHeights[int64(h)] = true
	}
	homePath := cast.ToString(appOpts.Get(flags.FlagHome))
	app.UpgradeKeeper = upgradekeeper.NewKeeper(
		skipUpgradeHeights,
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[upgradetypes.StoreKey]),
		appCodec,
		homePath,
		app.BaseApp,
		authAddr,
	)

	// IBC keeper
	app.IBCKeeper = ibckeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[ibcexported.StoreKey]),
		nil,
		app.UpgradeKeeper,
		authAddr,
	)

	// Gov keeper
	govConfig := govtypes.DefaultConfig()
	govKeeper := govkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec, runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[govtypes.StoreKey]),
		app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper,
		app.StakingKeeper, app.DistrKeeper,
		app.MsgServiceRouter(), govConfig, authAddr,
	)
	app.GovKeeper = *govKeeper.SetHooks(govtypes.NewMultiGovHooks())

	// Evidence keeper
	evidenceKeeper := evidencekeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[evidencetypes.StoreKey]),
		app.StakingKeeper,
		app.SlashingKeeper,
		app.AccountKeeper.AddressCodec(),
		runtime.ProvideCometInfoService(),
	)
	app.EvidenceKeeper = *evidenceKeeper

	// ============================================================
	// Cosmos EVM keepers
	// ============================================================

	// FeeMarket keeper
	app.FeeMarketKeeper = feemarketkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec, authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName),
		keys[feemarkettypes.StoreKey],
		tkeys[feemarkettypes.TransientKey],
	)

	// PreciseBank keeper (handles EVM 18-decimal conversion)
	app.PreciseBankKeeper = precisebankkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		keys[precisebanktypes.StoreKey],
		app.BankKeeper,
		app.AccountKeeper,
	)

	// EVM keeper
	tracer := cast.ToString(appOpts.Get(srvflags.EVMTracer))
	app.EVMKeeper = evmkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec, keys[evmtypes.StoreKey], tkeys[evmtypes.TransientKey], keys,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.PreciseBankKeeper,
		app.StakingKeeper,
		app.FeeMarketKeeper,
		&app.ConsensusParamsKeeper,
		&app.Erc20Keeper,
		evmChainID,
		tracer,
	).WithStaticPrecompiles(
		precompiletypes.DefaultStaticPrecompiles(
			*app.StakingKeeper,
			app.DistrKeeper,
			app.PreciseBankKeeper,
			&app.Erc20Keeper,
			&app.TransferKeeper,
			app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper,
			app.GovKeeper,
			app.SlashingKeeper,
			appCodec,
		),
	)

	// ERC-20 keeper
	app.Erc20Keeper = erc20keeper.NewKeeper(
		keys[erc20types.StoreKey],
		appCodec,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.PreciseBankKeeper,
		app.EVMKeeper,
		app.StakingKeeper,
		&app.TransferKeeper,
	)

	// IBC Transfer keeper (after ERC-20 keeper)
	app.TransferKeeper = transferkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[ibctransfertypes.StoreKey]),
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper,
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper,
		app.MsgServiceRouter(),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		app.Erc20Keeper,
		authAddr,
	)
	app.TransferKeeper.SetAddressCodec(evmaddress.NewEvmCodec(GenexBech32Prefix))

	// ============================================================
	// IBC Transfer Stack (bottom to top):
	//   IBC Transfer → ERC-20 Middleware → IBC Callbacks
	// ============================================================
	var transferStack porttypes.IBCModule
	transferStack = transfer.NewIBCModule(app.TransferKeeper)
	maxCallbackGas := uint64(1_000_000)
	transferStack = erc20.NewIBCMiddleware(app.Erc20Keeper, transferStack)
	app.CallbackKeeper = ibccallbackskeeper.NewKeeper(
		app.AccountKeeper, app.EVMKeeper, app.Erc20Keeper,
	)
	transferStack = ibccallbacks.NewIBCMiddleware(
		transferStack, app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper, app.CallbackKeeper, maxCallbackGas,
	)

	var transferStackV2 ibcapi.IBCModule
	transferStackV2 = transferv2.NewIBCModule(app.TransferKeeper)
	transferStackV2 = erc20v2.NewIBCMiddleware(transferStackV2, app.Erc20Keeper)

	// IBC Router
	ibcRouter := porttypes.NewRouter()
	ibcRouter.AddRoute(ibctransfertypes.ModuleName, transferStack)
	ibcRouterV2 := ibcapi.NewRouter()
	ibcRouterV2.AddRoute(ibctransfertypes.ModuleName, transferStackV2)

	app.IBCKeeper.SetRouter(ibcRouter)
	app.IBCKeeper.SetRouterV2(ibcRouterV2)

	// Light client
	clientKeeper := app.IBCKeeper.ClientKeeper
	storeProvider := app.IBCKeeper.ClientKeeper.GetStoreProvider()
	tmLightClientModule := ibctm.NewLightClientModule(appCodec, storeProvider)
	clientKeeper.AddRoute(ibctm.ModuleName, &tmLightClientModule)

	transferModule := transfer.NewAppModule(app.TransferKeeper)

	// ============================================================
	// Module Manager
	// ============================================================
	app.ModuleManager = module.NewManager(
		// Cosmos SDK modules
		genutil.NewAppModule(app.AccountKeeper, app.StakingKeeper, app, app.txConfig),
		auth.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.AccountKeeper, authsims.RandomGenesisAccounts, nil),
		bank.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.BankKeeper, app.AccountKeeper, nil),
		feegrantmodule.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper, app.FeeGrantKeeper, app.interfaceRegistry),
		gov.NewAppModule(appCodec, &app.GovKeeper, app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper, nil),
		mint.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.MintKeeper, app.AccountKeeper, nil, nil),
		slashing.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.SlashingKeeper, app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper, app.StakingKeeper, nil, app.interfaceRegistry),
		distr.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.DistrKeeper, app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper, app.StakingKeeper, nil),
		staking.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.StakingKeeper, app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper, nil),
		upgrade.NewAppModule(app.UpgradeKeeper, app.AccountKeeper.AddressCodec()),
		evidence.NewAppModule(app.EvidenceKeeper),
		authzmodule.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.AuthzKeeper, app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper, app.interfaceRegistry),
		consensus.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.ConsensusParamsKeeper),
		vesting.NewAppModule(app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper),
		// IBC modules
		ibc.NewAppModule(app.IBCKeeper),
		ibctm.NewAppModule(tmLightClientModule),
		transferModule,
		// Cosmos EVM modules
		vm.NewAppModule(app.EVMKeeper, app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper, app.AccountKeeper.AddressCodec()),
		feemarket.NewAppModule(app.FeeMarketKeeper),
		erc20.NewAppModule(app.Erc20Keeper, app.AccountKeeper),
		precisebank.NewAppModule(app.PreciseBankKeeper, app.BankKeeper, app.AccountKeeper),
	)

	// Basic module manager
	app.BasicModuleManager = module.NewBasicManagerFromManager(
		app.ModuleManager,
		map[string]module.AppModuleBasic{
			genutiltypes.ModuleName:     genutil.NewAppModuleBasic(genutiltypes.DefaultMessageValidator),
			stakingtypes.ModuleName:     staking.AppModuleBasic{},
			govtypes.ModuleName:         gov.NewAppModuleBasic(nil),
			ibctransfertypes.ModuleName: transfer.AppModuleBasic{AppModuleBasic: &ibctransfer.AppModuleBasic{}},
		},
	)
	app.BasicModuleManager.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
	app.BasicModuleManager.RegisterInterfaces(interfaceRegistry)

	// Module ordering
	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderPreBlockers(
		upgradetypes.ModuleName,
		authtypes.ModuleName,
		evmtypes.ModuleName,
	)

	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderBeginBlockers(
		minttypes.ModuleName,
		ibcexported.ModuleName, ibctransfertypes.ModuleName,
		erc20types.ModuleName, feemarkettypes.ModuleName,
		evmtypes.ModuleName,
		distrtypes.ModuleName, slashingtypes.ModuleName,
		evidencetypes.ModuleName, stakingtypes.ModuleName,
		authtypes.ModuleName, banktypes.ModuleName, govtypes.ModuleName, genutiltypes.ModuleName,
		authz.ModuleName, feegrant.ModuleName,
		consensusparamtypes.ModuleName,
		precisebanktypes.ModuleName,
		vestingtypes.ModuleName,
	)

	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderEndBlockers(
		govtypes.ModuleName, stakingtypes.ModuleName,
		authtypes.ModuleName, banktypes.ModuleName,
		evmtypes.ModuleName, erc20types.ModuleName, feemarkettypes.ModuleName,
		ibcexported.ModuleName, ibctransfertypes.ModuleName,
		distrtypes.ModuleName,
		slashingtypes.ModuleName, minttypes.ModuleName,
		genutiltypes.ModuleName, evidencetypes.ModuleName, authz.ModuleName,
		feegrant.ModuleName, upgradetypes.ModuleName, consensusparamtypes.ModuleName,
		precisebanktypes.ModuleName,
		vestingtypes.ModuleName,
	)

	genesisModuleOrder := []string{
		authtypes.ModuleName, banktypes.ModuleName,
		distrtypes.ModuleName, stakingtypes.ModuleName, slashingtypes.ModuleName, govtypes.ModuleName,
		minttypes.ModuleName,
		ibcexported.ModuleName,
		evmtypes.ModuleName,
		feemarkettypes.ModuleName,
		erc20types.ModuleName,
		precisebanktypes.ModuleName,
		ibctransfertypes.ModuleName,
		genutiltypes.ModuleName, evidencetypes.ModuleName, authz.ModuleName,
		feegrant.ModuleName, upgradetypes.ModuleName, vestingtypes.ModuleName,
	}
	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderInitGenesis(genesisModuleOrder...)
	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderExportGenesis(genesisModuleOrder...)

	app.configurator = module.NewConfigurator(app.appCodec, app.MsgServiceRouter(), app.GRPCQueryRouter())
	if err = app.ModuleManager.RegisterServices(app.configurator); err != nil {
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to register services: %s", err.Error()))
	}

	app.RegisterUpgradeHandlers()

	autocliv1.RegisterQueryServer(app.GRPCQueryRouter(), runtimeservices.NewAutoCLIQueryService(app.ModuleManager.Modules))
	reflectionSvc, err := runtimeservices.NewReflectionService()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	reflectionv1.RegisterReflectionServiceServer(app.GRPCQueryRouter(), reflectionSvc)
	testdata_pulsar.RegisterQueryServer(app.GRPCQueryRouter(), testdata_pulsar.QueryImpl{})

	// Simulation manager
	overrideModules := map[string]module.AppModuleSimulation{
		authtypes.ModuleName: auth.NewAppModule(app.appCodec, app.AccountKeeper, authsims.RandomGenesisAccounts, nil),
	}
	app.sm = module.NewSimulationManagerFromAppModules(app.ModuleManager.Modules, overrideModules)
	app.sm.RegisterStoreDecoders()

	// Mount stores
	app.MountKVStores(keys)
	app.MountTransientStores(tkeys)

	maxGasWanted := cast.ToUint64(appOpts.Get(srvflags.EVMMaxTxGasWanted))

	// Set lifecycle handlers
	app.SetInitChainer(app.InitChainer)
	app.SetPreBlocker(app.PreBlocker)
	app.SetBeginBlocker(app.BeginBlocker)
	app.SetEndBlocker(app.EndBlocker)

	app.setAnteHandler(app.txConfig, maxGasWanted)

	// EVM mempool
	if err := app.configureEVMMempool(appOpts, logger); err != nil {
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to configure EVM mempool: %s", err.Error()))
	}

	app.setPostHandler()

	// Validate proto annotations
	protoFiles, err := proto.MergedRegistry()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	err = msgservice.ValidateProtoAnnotations(protoFiles)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err.Error())
	}

	if loadLatest {
		if err := app.LoadLatestVersion(); err != nil {
			logger.Error("error on loading last version", "err", err)
			os.Exit(1)
		}
	}

	return app
}

// setAnteHandler configures the ante handler chain including Genex compliance checks.
//
// Ante handler 链结构:
//
//	TX → Genex ComplianceAnteWrapper (OFAC/TravelRule/Structuring 拦截)
//	   → cosmos/evm AnteHandler (签名验证/Gas计算/Nonce检查/EVM路由)
//	   → Mempool
//
// ComplianceAnteWrapper 在标准 ante handler 之前运行合规检查:
//   - OFAC 制裁名单地址拒绝
//   - Travel Rule ≥$3,000 身份数据预检查
//   - Structuring 拆分交易模式检测
//
// 参考: 06-区块链开发指南.md §6 (链级合规能力) 和 §16 (验证节点级交易拦截)
func (app *GenexApp) setAnteHandler(txConfig client.TxConfig, maxGasWanted uint64) {
	options := evmante.HandlerOptions{
		Cdc:                    app.appCodec,
		AccountKeeper:          app.AccountKeeper,
		BankKeeper:             app.BankKeeper,
		ExtensionOptionChecker: antetypes.HasDynamicFeeExtensionOption,
		EvmKeeper:              app.EVMKeeper,
		FeegrantKeeper:         app.FeeGrantKeeper,
		IBCKeeper:              app.IBCKeeper,
		FeeMarketKeeper:        app.FeeMarketKeeper,
		SignModeHandler:        txConfig.SignModeHandler(),
		SigGasConsumer:         evmante.SigVerificationGasConsumer,
		MaxTxGasWanted:         maxGasWanted,
		DynamicFeeChecker:      true,
		PendingTxListener:      app.onPendingTx,
	}
	if err := options.Validate(); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// 标准 cosmos/evm ante handler（签名/Gas/Nonce/EVM 路由）
	standardHandler := evmante.NewAnteHandler(options)

	// 初始化 Genex 合规检查处理器
	app.ComplianceHandler = genexante.NewComplianceAnteHandler()

	// 将合规检查包装在标准 handler 之前
	// OFAC 名单和 Travel Rule 记录由链下 compliance-service 通过
	// app.ComplianceHandler.UpdateOFACList() / RecordTravelRule() 同步
	wrappedHandler := NewComplianceAnteWrapper(standardHandler, app.ComplianceHandler)

	app.SetAnteHandler(wrappedHandler)
}

func (app *GenexApp) onPendingTx(hash common.Hash) {
	for _, listener := range app.pendingTxListeners {
		listener(hash)
	}
}

// RegisterPendingTxListener registers a pending tx listener for JSON-RPC
func (app *GenexApp) RegisterPendingTxListener(listener func(common.Hash)) {
	app.pendingTxListeners = append(app.pendingTxListeners, listener)
}

func (app *GenexApp) setPostHandler() {
	postHandler, err := posthandler.NewPostHandler(
		posthandler.HandlerOptions{},
	)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	app.SetPostHandler(postHandler)
}

// Name returns the name of the App
func (app *GenexApp) Name() string { return app.BaseApp.Name() }

// BeginBlocker application updates every begin block
func (app *GenexApp) BeginBlocker(ctx sdk.Context) (sdk.BeginBlock, error) {
	return app.ModuleManager.BeginBlock(ctx)
}

// EndBlocker application updates every end block
func (app *GenexApp) EndBlocker(ctx sdk.Context) (sdk.EndBlock, error) {
	return app.ModuleManager.EndBlock(ctx)
}

// FinalizeBlock processes a block
func (app *GenexApp) FinalizeBlock(req *abci.RequestFinalizeBlock) (res *abci.ResponseFinalizeBlock, err error) {
	return app.BaseApp.FinalizeBlock(req)
}

// Configurator returns the app configurator
func (app *GenexApp) Configurator() module.Configurator {
	return app.configurator
}

// InitChainer application update at chain initialization
func (app *GenexApp) InitChainer(ctx sdk.Context, req *abci.RequestInitChain) (*abci.ResponseInitChain, error) {
	var genesisState GenesisState
	if err := json.Unmarshal(req.AppStateBytes, &genesisState); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	if err := app.UpgradeKeeper.SetModuleVersionMap(ctx, app.ModuleManager.GetVersionMap()); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	return app.ModuleManager.InitGenesis(ctx, app.appCodec, genesisState)
}

// PreBlocker runs before each block
func (app *GenexApp) PreBlocker(ctx sdk.Context, _ *abci.RequestFinalizeBlock) (*sdk.ResponsePreBlock, error) {
	return app.ModuleManager.PreBlock(ctx)
}

// LoadHeight loads a particular height
func (app *GenexApp) LoadHeight(height int64) error {
	return app.LoadVersion(height)
}

// LegacyAmino returns GenexApp's amino codec
func (app *GenexApp) LegacyAmino() *codec.LegacyAmino {
	return app.legacyAmino
}

// AppCodec returns GenexApp's app codec
func (app *GenexApp) AppCodec() codec.Codec {
	return app.appCodec
}

// InterfaceRegistry returns GenexApp's InterfaceRegistry
func (app *GenexApp) InterfaceRegistry() types.InterfaceRegistry {
	return app.interfaceRegistry
}

// TxConfig returns GenexApp's TxConfig
func (app *GenexApp) TxConfig() client.TxConfig {
	return app.txConfig
}

// DefaultGenesis returns default genesis with Genex customizations
func (app *GenexApp) DefaultGenesis() map[string]json.RawMessage {
	genesis := app.BasicModuleManager.DefaultGenesis(app.appCodec)

	// Genex: customize mint denom
	mintGenState := NewMintGenesisState()
	genesis[minttypes.ModuleName] = app.appCodec.MustMarshalJSON(mintGenState)

	// Genex: EVM genesis with precompiles
	evmGenState := NewEVMGenesisState()
	genesis[evmtypes.ModuleName] = app.appCodec.MustMarshalJSON(evmGenState)

	// Genex: FeeMarket genesis (NoBaseFee = true for gas subsidy)
	feeMarketGenState := NewFeeMarketGenesisState()
	genesis[feemarkettypes.ModuleName] = app.appCodec.MustMarshalJSON(feeMarketGenState)

	return genesis
}

// GetKey returns the KVStoreKey for the provided store key
func (app *GenexApp) GetKey(storeKey string) *storetypes.KVStoreKey {
	return app.keys[storeKey]
}

// GetTKey returns the TransientStoreKey for the provided store key
func (app *GenexApp) GetTKey(storeKey string) *storetypes.TransientStoreKey {
	return app.tkeys[storeKey]
}

// GetMemKey returns the MemStoreKey for the provided mem key
func (app *GenexApp) GetMemKey(storeKey string) *storetypes.MemoryStoreKey {
	return app.memKeys[storeKey]
}

// SimulationManager implements the SimulationApp interface
func (app *GenexApp) SimulationManager() *module.SimulationManager {
	return app.sm
}

// RegisterAPIRoutes registers all application module routes
func (app *GenexApp) RegisterAPIRoutes(apiSvr *api.Server, apiConfig config.APIConfig) {
	clientCtx := apiSvr.ClientCtx
	authtx.RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes(clientCtx, apiSvr.GRPCGatewayRouter)
	cmtservice.RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes(clientCtx, apiSvr.GRPCGatewayRouter)
	node.RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes(clientCtx, apiSvr.GRPCGatewayRouter)
	app.BasicModuleManager.RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes(clientCtx, apiSvr.GRPCGatewayRouter)
	if err := sdkserver.RegisterSwaggerAPI(apiSvr.ClientCtx, apiSvr.Router, apiConfig.Swagger); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

// RegisterTxService implements the Application.RegisterTxService method
func (app *GenexApp) RegisterTxService(clientCtx client.Context) {
	authtx.RegisterTxService(app.GRPCQueryRouter(), clientCtx, app.Simulate, app.interfaceRegistry)
}

// RegisterTendermintService implements the Application.RegisterTendermintService method
func (app *GenexApp) RegisterTendermintService(clientCtx client.Context) {
	cmtservice.RegisterTendermintService(clientCtx, app.GRPCQueryRouter(), app.interfaceRegistry, app.Query)
}

// RegisterNodeService registers the node gRPC service
func (app *GenexApp) RegisterNodeService(clientCtx client.Context, cfg config.Config) {
	node.RegisterNodeService(clientCtx, app.GRPCQueryRouter(), cfg)
}

// ============================================================
// IBC Testing App interface implementations
// ============================================================

func (app *GenexApp) GetBaseApp() *baseapp.BaseApp                         { return app.BaseApp }
func (app *GenexApp) GetStakingKeeperSDK() stakingkeeper.Keeper            { return *app.StakingKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetIBCKeeper() *ibckeeper.Keeper                      { return app.IBCKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetEVMKeeper() *evmkeeper.Keeper                      { return app.EVMKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetErc20Keeper() *erc20keeper.Keeper                  { return &app.Erc20Keeper }
func (app *GenexApp) SetErc20Keeper(k erc20keeper.Keeper)                  { app.Erc20Keeper = k }
func (app *GenexApp) GetGovKeeper() govkeeper.Keeper                       { return app.GovKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetEvidenceKeeper() *evidencekeeper.Keeper            { return &app.EvidenceKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetSlashingKeeper() slashingkeeper.Keeper             { return app.SlashingKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetBankKeeper() bankkeeper.Keeper                     { return app.BankKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetFeeMarketKeeper() *feemarketkeeper.Keeper          { return &app.FeeMarketKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetFeeGrantKeeper() feegrantkeeper.Keeper             { return app.FeeGrantKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetConsensusParamsKeeper() consensusparamkeeper.Keeper { return app.ConsensusParamsKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetAccountKeeper() authkeeper.AccountKeeper           { return app.AccountKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetAuthzKeeper() authzkeeper.Keeper                   { return app.AuthzKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetDistrKeeper() distrkeeper.Keeper                   { return app.DistrKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetStakingKeeper() *stakingkeeper.Keeper              { return app.StakingKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetMintKeeper() mintkeeper.Keeper                     { return app.MintKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetPreciseBankKeeper() *precisebankkeeper.Keeper      { return &app.PreciseBankKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetCallbackKeeper() ibccallbackskeeper.ContractKeeper { return app.CallbackKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) GetTransferKeeper() transferkeeper.Keeper             { return app.TransferKeeper }
func (app *GenexApp) SetTransferKeeper(k transferkeeper.Keeper)            { app.TransferKeeper = k }
func (app *GenexApp) GetMempool() sdkmempool.ExtMempool                    { return app.EVMMempool }
func (app *GenexApp) GetAnteHandler() sdk.AnteHandler                      { return app.BaseApp.AnteHandler() }
func (app *GenexApp) GetTxConfig() client.TxConfig                         { return app.txConfig }
func (app *GenexApp) SetClientCtx(clientCtx client.Context)                { app.clientCtx = clientCtx }

// Close gracefully shuts down the application
func (app *GenexApp) Close() error {
	var err error
	if m, ok := app.GetMempool().(*evmmempool.ExperimentalEVMMempool); ok {
		app.Logger().Info("Shutting down mempool")
		err = m.Close()
	}
	msg := "Genex Chain gracefully shutdown"
	err = errors.Join(err, app.BaseApp.Close())
	if err == nil {
		app.Logger().Info(msg)
	} else {
		app.Logger().Error(msg, "error", err)
	}
	return err
}

// AutoCliOpts returns the autocli options for the app
func (app *GenexApp) AutoCliOpts() autocli.AppOptions {
	modules := make(map[string]appmodule.AppModule, 0)
	for _, m := range app.ModuleManager.Modules {
		if moduleWithName, ok := m.(module.HasName); ok {
			moduleName := moduleWithName.Name()
			if appModule, ok := moduleWithName.(appmodule.AppModule); ok {
				modules[moduleName] = appModule
			}
		}
	}
	return autocli.AppOptions{
		Modules:               modules,
		ModuleOptions:         runtimeservices.ExtractAutoCLIOptions(app.ModuleManager.Modules),
		AddressCodec:          evmaddress.NewEvmCodec(GenexBech32Prefix),
		ValidatorAddressCodec: evmaddress.NewEvmCodec(GenexBech32Prefix + "valoper"),
		ConsensusAddressCodec: evmaddress.NewEvmCodec(GenexBech32Prefix + "valcons"),
	}
}