import argparse import base64 import csv import os from io import BytesIO import tqdm from openai import OpenAI from .utils import IMG_EXTENSIONS, PROMPTS, VID_EXTENSIONS, VideoTextDataset client = OpenAI() def to_base64(image): buffer = BytesIO() image.save(buffer, format="JPEG") return base64.b64encode(buffer.getvalue()).decode("utf-8") def get_caption(frame, prompt): response = client.chat.completions.create( model="gpt-4o-2024-08-06", messages=[ {"role": "system", "content": prompt}, { "role": "user", "content": [ {"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{frame[0]}", "detail": "low"}}, {"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{frame[1]}", "detail": "low"}}, {"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{frame[2]}", "detail": "low"}}, ], }, ], max_tokens=300, top_p=0.1, ) caption = response.choices[0].message.content caption = caption.replace("\n", " ") return caption def main(args): # ====================================================== # 1. read video list # ====================================================== dataset = VideoTextDataset(args.input, resize=360) output_file = os.path.splitext(args.input)[0] + "_caption.csv" f = open(output_file, "w") writer = csv.writer(f) writer.writerow(["video", "text"]) # make sure that the prompt type matches the data type data_extension = "." + dataset.data["path"].iloc[0].split(".")[-1] prompt_type = PROMPTS[args.prompt]["type"] if prompt_type == "image": assert ( data_extension.lower() in IMG_EXTENSIONS ), "The prompt is suitable for an image dataset but the data is not image." elif prompt_type == "video": assert ( data_extension.lower() in VID_EXTENSIONS ), "The prompt is suitable for a video dataset but the data is not video." else: raise ValueError(f"Found invalid prompt type {prompt_type}") # ====================================================== # 2. generate captions # ====================================================== for sample in tqdm.tqdm(dataset): prompt = PROMPTS[args.prompt]["text"] if "text" in args.prompt: prompt = prompt.format(sample["text"]) frames = sample["image"] frames = [to_base64(frame) for frame in frames] caption = get_caption(frames, prompt) writer.writerow((sample["path"], caption)) f.close() if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument("input", type=str, help="Path to the input CSV file") parser.add_argument("--prompt", type=str, default="video-template") # 1k/1h args = parser.parse_args() main(args)