diff --git a/backend/mpc-system/services/account/adapters/input/http/account_handler.go b/backend/mpc-system/services/account/adapters/input/http/account_handler.go
index b8409344..8b0f9ce6 100644
--- a/backend/mpc-system/services/account/adapters/input/http/account_handler.go
+++ b/backend/mpc-system/services/account/adapters/input/http/account_handler.go
@@ -732,9 +732,10 @@ func (h *AccountHTTPHandler) CreateSigningSession(c *gin.Context) {
 			zap.String("username", req.Username),
 			zap.Strings("configured_parties", partyIDs))
 	} else {
-		// For threshold signing, select minimum required parties (threshold_t)
-		// For 2-of-3, we need exactly 2 parties to sign (not all 3)
-		requiredParties := accountOutput.Account.ThresholdT
+		// For threshold signing, select minimum required parties (threshold_t + 1)
+		// TSS threshold semantics: for threshold t, we need t+1 signers
+		// For 2-of-3: t=1, so we need t+1=2 parties to sign
+		requiredParties := accountOutput.Account.ThresholdT + 1
 		if len(allActivePartyIDs) < requiredParties {
 			c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{
 				"error":            "insufficient active parties for signing",
@@ -744,12 +745,13 @@ func (h *AccountHTTPHandler) CreateSigningSession(c *gin.Context) {
 			return
 		}
 
-		// Select first 'threshold_t' parties
+		// Select first 'threshold_t + 1' parties
 		partyIDs = allActivePartyIDs[:requiredParties]
 
 		logger.Info("Using minimum required parties for threshold signing",
 			zap.String("username", req.Username),
-			zap.Int("threshold_t", requiredParties),
+			zap.Int("threshold_t", accountOutput.Account.ThresholdT),
+			zap.Int("required_signers", requiredParties),
 			zap.Int("total_active", len(allActivePartyIDs)),
 			zap.Strings("selected_parties", partyIDs))
 	}