#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
ESP32 ↔ Antaf Voice Relay
Bridges ESP32 (WebSocket/Opus) with Antaf voice_bridge (TCP/PCM).

ESP32 → Opus decode → resample 16kHz→48kHz → voice_bridge inject (type=3)
ESP32 ← Opus encode ← resample 48kHz→16kHz ← voice_bridge speaker (type=0)

Usage: python relay.py [--ws-port 8010] [--bridge-host 127.0.0.1] [--bridge-port 18901]
"""

import asyncio
import json
import struct
import argparse
import logging
import numpy as np
from scipy.signal import resample_poly
from math import gcd

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s")
log = logging.getLogger("relay")

try:
    import opuslib_next as opuslib
except ImportError:
    import opuslib

import websockets

# Audio parameters
ESP_SAMPLE_RATE = 16000      # ESP32 Opus sample rate
ESP_FRAME_MS = 60            # ESP32 frame duration
ESP_FRAME_SIZE = ESP_SAMPLE_RATE * ESP_FRAME_MS // 1000  # 960 samples

BRIDGE_SAMPLE_RATE = 48000   # voice_bridge micIn sample rate
BRIDGE_FRAME_BYTES = 960     # 480 samples * 2 bytes
BRIDGE_FRAME_SAMPLES = 480

# Resampling ratios
UP_GCD = gcd(BRIDGE_SAMPLE_RATE, ESP_SAMPLE_RATE)    # 16000 → 48000
UP_RATIO = (BRIDGE_SAMPLE_RATE // UP_GCD, ESP_SAMPLE_RATE // UP_GCD)  # (3, 1)
DOWN_GCD = gcd(ESP_SAMPLE_RATE, BRIDGE_SAMPLE_RATE)  # 48000 → 16000
DOWN_RATIO = (ESP_SAMPLE_RATE // DOWN_GCD, BRIDGE_SAMPLE_RATE // DOWN_GCD)  # (1, 3)


class BridgeClient:
    """TCP client for voice_bridge_v7."""

    def __init__(self, host, port):
        self.host = host
        self.port = port
        self.reader = None
        self.writer = None
        self.on_speaker_frame = None  # callback(pcm_bytes)
        self._recv_task = None

    async def connect(self):
        self.reader, self.writer = await asyncio.open_connection(self.host, self.port)
        log.info(f"Connected to voice_bridge {self.host}:{self.port}")

        # Read connected event
        ftype, data = await self._recv_frame()
        if ftype == 1:
            msg = json.loads(data.decode())
            log.info(f"Bridge: {msg.get('protocol')}")

    async def _recv_frame(self):
        header = await self.reader.readexactly(5)
        length = struct.unpack(">I", header[:4])[0]
        ftype = header[4]
        data = await self.reader.readexactly(length)
        return ftype, data

    def _send_frame(self, ftype, data):
        header = struct.pack(">IB", len(data), ftype)
        self.writer.write(header + data)
        # Note: no await drain() here — voice frames are time-sensitive,
        # TCP buffer handles backpressure

    def send_cmd(self, cmd):
        self._send_frame(1, json.dumps(cmd).encode())

    def send_inject(self, pcm_bytes):
        self._send_frame(3, pcm_bytes)

    async def start_recv_loop(self):
        """Background task: receive frames from bridge."""
        try:
            while True:
                ftype, data = await self._recv_frame()
                if ftype == 0 and self.on_speaker_frame:
                    # Speaker audio
                    await self.on_speaker_frame(data)
                elif ftype == 1:
                    msg = json.loads(data.decode())
                    log.info(f"Bridge event: {msg}")
        except asyncio.IncompleteReadError:
            log.warning("Bridge connection closed")
        except Exception as e:
            log.error(f"Bridge recv error: {e}")

    async def setup_voice(self):
        """Start capture and enable inject. Voice chat must already be open."""
        self.send_cmd({"cmd": "start"})
        ftype, data = await self._recv_frame()
        if ftype == 1:
            msg = json.loads(data.decode())
            log.info(f"Bridge: {msg}")
        self.send_cmd({"cmd": "inject_on"})
        ftype, data = await self._recv_frame()
        if ftype == 1:
            msg = json.loads(data.decode())
            log.info(f"Bridge: {msg}")
        log.info("Voice bridge ready (inject mode)")

    async def close(self):
        try:
            self.send_cmd({"cmd": "inject_off"})
            self.send_cmd({"cmd": "stop"})
        except Exception:
            pass
        if self.writer:
            self.writer.close()


class Relay:
    """Main relay: ESP32 WebSocket ↔ Antaf voice_bridge TCP."""

    def __init__(self, ws_port, bridge_host, bridge_port):
        self.ws_port = ws_port
        self.bridge_host = bridge_host
        self.bridge_port = bridge_port
        self.bridge = None
        self.ws = None
        self.opus_decoder = None
        self.opus_encoder = None
        # Buffer for resampled PCM to split into bridge frames
        self._inject_buf = np.array([], dtype=np.int16)
        # Buffer for speaker PCM to accumulate before encoding
        self._speaker_buf = np.array([], dtype=np.int16)
        self._audio_in_count = 0
        self._audio_out_count = 0
        self._tts_started = False  # track if we sent tts start to ESP32

    async def handle_esp32(self, websocket):
        """Handle one ESP32 WebSocket connection."""
        log.info(f"ESP32 connected from {websocket.remote_address}")
        self.ws = websocket

        # Init Opus codec
        self.opus_decoder = opuslib.Decoder(ESP_SAMPLE_RATE, 1)
        self.opus_encoder = opuslib.Encoder(ESP_SAMPLE_RATE, 1, opuslib.APPLICATION_AUDIO)

        # Connect to voice bridge and setup voice chat first
        self.bridge = BridgeClient(self.bridge_host, self.bridge_port)
        await self.bridge.connect()
        await self.bridge.setup_voice()

        # Now start receiving speaker audio
        self.bridge.on_speaker_frame = self._on_speaker_frame
        recv_task = asyncio.create_task(self.bridge.start_recv_loop())

        try:
            async for message in websocket:
                if isinstance(message, str):
                    # Text message from ESP32 (hello, listen, etc.)
                    await self._handle_text(message)
                elif isinstance(message, bytes):
                    # Opus audio from ESP32
                    await self._handle_audio(message)
        except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed:
            log.info("ESP32 disconnected")
        finally:
            recv_task.cancel()
            await self.bridge.close()
            self.ws = None
            log.info("Session ended")

    async def _handle_text(self, message):
        """Handle text messages from ESP32."""
        try:
            msg = json.loads(message)
            msg_type = msg.get("type")

            if msg_type == "hello":
                # Respond with proper hello — must match xiaozhi protocol
                resp = {
                    "type": "hello",
                    "version": 1,
                    "transport": "websocket",
                    "session_id": "relay-session",
                    "audio_params": {
                        "format": "opus",
                        "sample_rate": ESP_SAMPLE_RATE,
                        "channels": 1,
                        "frame_duration": ESP_FRAME_MS,
                    },
                }
                await self.ws.send(json.dumps(resp))
                log.info(f"ESP32 hello: {msg.get('audio_params')}")

            elif msg_type == "listen":
                state = msg.get("state")
                log.info(f"ESP32 listen: {state}")
                if state == "detect":
                    text = msg.get("text", "")
                    log.info(f"Wake word: {text}")
                    # Don't send tts start — let ESP32 continue recording

            elif msg_type == "abort":
                log.info("ESP32 abort")

        except json.JSONDecodeError:
            log.warning(f"Invalid JSON from ESP32: {message[:100]}")

    async def _handle_audio(self, opus_data):
        """Decode Opus from ESP32, resample, inject into voice_bridge."""
        try:
            self._audio_in_count += 1
            if self._audio_in_count <= 3 or self._audio_in_count % 100 == 0:
                log.info(f"ESP32 audio frame #{self._audio_in_count}, size={len(opus_data)}")

            # Decode Opus → PCM 16kHz mono
            pcm = self.opus_decoder.decode(opus_data, ESP_FRAME_SIZE)
            samples = np.frombuffer(pcm, dtype=np.int16)

            # Resample 16kHz → 48kHz
            upsampled = resample_poly(samples, UP_RATIO[0], UP_RATIO[1]).astype(np.int16)

            # Append to inject buffer and send in bridge frame sizes
            self._inject_buf = np.concatenate([self._inject_buf, upsampled])
            while len(self._inject_buf) >= BRIDGE_FRAME_SAMPLES:
                frame = self._inject_buf[:BRIDGE_FRAME_SAMPLES]
                self._inject_buf = self._inject_buf[BRIDGE_FRAME_SAMPLES:]
                self.bridge.send_inject(frame.tobytes())

        except Exception as e:
            log.error(f"Audio inject error: {e}")

    async def _on_speaker_frame(self, pcm_bytes):
        """Receive speaker PCM from bridge, resample, encode Opus, send to ESP32."""
        if not self.ws or getattr(self.ws, 'closed', False):
            return
        try:
            self._audio_out_count += 1

            samples = np.frombuffer(pcm_bytes, dtype=np.int16)
            max_amp = int(np.max(np.abs(samples)))

            if self._audio_out_count <= 3 or self._audio_out_count % 100 == 0:
                log.info(f"Speaker frame #{self._audio_out_count}, size={len(pcm_bytes)}, max_amp={max_amp}")

            # Only send non-silent frames to ESP32
            if max_amp < 10:
                # If we were playing and now silent for a while, send tts stop
                if self._tts_started and self._audio_out_count % 50 == 0:
                    # Check later — don't stop immediately, silence gaps are normal
                    pass
                return

            # Send tts start before first audio frame
            if not self._tts_started:
                await self.ws.send(json.dumps({
                    "type": "tts", "state": "start",
                    "session_id": "relay-session"
                }))
                self._tts_started = True
                log.info("Sent tts start to ESP32")

            # Resample 48kHz → 16kHz
            downsampled = resample_poly(samples, DOWN_RATIO[0], DOWN_RATIO[1]).astype(np.int16)

            # Accumulate into speaker buffer, encode when we have enough
            self._speaker_buf = np.concatenate([self._speaker_buf, downsampled])
            while len(self._speaker_buf) >= ESP_FRAME_SIZE:
                frame = self._speaker_buf[:ESP_FRAME_SIZE]
                self._speaker_buf = self._speaker_buf[ESP_FRAME_SIZE:]
                # Encode PCM → Opus
                opus_data = self.opus_encoder.encode(frame.tobytes(), ESP_FRAME_SIZE)
                await self.ws.send(opus_data)

        except Exception as e:
            log.error(f"Speaker send error: {e}")

    async def run(self):
        log.info(f"Relay starting on ws://0.0.0.0:{self.ws_port}/xiaozhi/v1/")
        async with websockets.serve(
            self.handle_esp32, "0.0.0.0", self.ws_port,
            ping_interval=30, ping_timeout=10,
        ):
            await asyncio.Future()  # run forever


def main():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="ESP32-Antaf Voice Relay")
    parser.add_argument("--ws-port", type=int, default=8010, help="WebSocket port for ESP32")
    parser.add_argument("--bridge-host", default="127.0.0.1", help="voice_bridge host")
    parser.add_argument("--bridge-port", type=int, default=18901, help="voice_bridge port")
    args = parser.parse_args()

    relay = Relay(args.ws_port, args.bridge_host, args.bridge_port)
    asyncio.run(relay.run())


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()